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How to become a Certified Public Accountant

From accountant: every step, how long it takes, and the credential it earns.

Time to get there
1–3 years
Typical pay
$75k–$110k
Starting from
Accountant

Pay is an estimate of typical US entry-level pay for this role and varies by state, employer and shift. The timeline assumes you are starting from accountant and includes any licence or programme legally required, not just course length.

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The route

  1. Meet the 150-hour education requirement

    Most states require 150 credit hours — more than a standard bachelor's degree.

    Course that covers thisAccounting Fundamentals: From Zero to HeroUdemy · around $19.99
  2. Get experience under a licensed CPA

    One to two years of supervised work, depending on the state board.

  3. Pass all four CPA exam sections

    Each within an 18-month rolling window, or you start losing credits.

    Uniform CPA Examination

  4. Apply to your state board for the licence

    Ethics exam in many states, then the licence itself.

    State CPA licence

  5. Destination

    Certified Public Accountant

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